Data shows that transit is much safer than sprawl

Many families move to sprawled, automobile-dependent suburbs because they want a safe place to raise their children. They are mistaken. A smart growth community is actually a much safer and healthier place to live overall.

According to the Victoria Transport Policy Institute, the top smart growth communities have about a quarter of the traffic fatality rates as the “dumb growth” communities (as this bar graph shows), indicating a huge safety benefit. 

I
ncreased transit use (and walking and biking) also decreases traffic fatalities (see graph below).

As people in a community drive less and rely more on alternative modes of travel, overall traffic safety tends to increase significantly for several reasons.  In smart growth communities,

  1. People drive fewer annual vehicle-miles. 
  2. Traffic tends to be slower so crashes are less severe (urban areas tend to have many fender-benders, but rural areas tend to have much higher fatality rates). 
  3. There are better alternatives for higher risk drivers (including teenagers and people who lose their license).


Read more at Planetizen.com.